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Do³±czy³: 30 Lip 2013
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 Wys³any: Wto Lip 30, 2013 21:15 Temat postu: Tyler Cowen |
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Tyler CowenTyler Cowen(/ˈkaʊ.ən/; born January 21, 1962) is an American economist, academic, and writer. He occupies the Holbert C. Harris Chair of economics as a professor at George Mason University and is co-author, with Alex Tabarrok, of the popular economics blogMarginal Revolution. Cowen and Tabarrok have also ventured into online education by startingMarginal Revolution University.He currently writes the "Economic Scene" column for theNew York Times, and he also writes for such publications asThe New Republic, theWall Street Journal,Forbes,Newsweek, and theWilson Quarterly. Cowen also serves as general director of George Mason's Mercatus Center, a university research center that focuses on the market economy. In February 2011, Cowen received a nomination as one of the most influential economists in the last decade through a survey byThe Economist. He was ranked #72 among the "Top 100 Global Thinkers" in 2011 byForeign Policy Magazine, "for finding markets in everything".
Education and personal life
Cowen was born on January 21, 1962. At the age of 15, Cowen became the youngest ever New Jersey state chess champion. Cowen graduated from George Mason University with a bachelor of science degree in economics in 1983 and received his PhD in economics from Harvard University in 1987 with thesis titledEssays in the theory of welfare economics. At Harvard, he was mentored by game theorist Thomas Schelling, the 2005 recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economics. He is married to Natasha Cowen, a lawyer.
Writings
Culture
TheLos Angeles Timeshas described Cowen as "a man who can talk about Haitian voodoo flags, Iranian cinema, Hong Kong cuisine, Abstract Expressionism, Zairian music and Mexican folk art with seemingly equal facility". One of Cowen's primary research interests is the economics of culture. He has written books on fame (What Price Fame?), art (In Praise of Commercial Culture), and cultural trade (Creative Destruction: How Globalization is Changing the World's Cultures). InMarkets and Cultural Voices, he relays how globalization is changing the world of three Mexican amate painters. Cowen argues that free markets change culture for the better, allowing them to evolve into something more people want. Other books includePublic Goods and Market Failures,The Theory of Market Failure,Explorations in the New Monetary Economics,Risk and Business Cycles,Economic WelfareiNew Theories of Market Failure.
Recent books
Cowen followed the controversial success of his 2011 work,The Great StagnationwithAn Economist Gets Lunch: New Rules for Everyday Foodies"taking on food with equally provocative ideas."The Great Stagnation: How America Ate All The Low-Hanging Fruit of Modern History, Got Sick, and Will (Eventually) Feel Betteris a short, 15,000-word take on the United States' recent economic trajectory and was released only in electronic format in January 2011.Create Your Own Economy: The Path to Prosperity in a Disordered Worldwas released in July 2009 (and rereleased in 2010 with the new titleThe Age of the Infovore: Succeeding in the Information Economy) and received favorable reviews from critics including Matthew Yglesias and Tim Harford.New York Timescolumns
Cowen'sNew York Timescolumns cover a wide range of issues, including the 2008 financial crisis, "Too Few Regulations? No, Just Ineffective Ones".
Dining guide
His dining guide for the D.C. area, "Tyler Cowen's Ethnic Dining Guide", was reprinted in the Food section of theWashington Post.
Political philosophy
Cowen has written papers in political philosophy and ethics: for example, he co-wrote a paper with the philosopher Derek Parfit, arguing against the social discount rate. A recent paper has argued that the epistemic problem fails to refute consequentialist forms of argument. Cowen has been described as a "libertarian bargainer", someone of moderate libertarian ideals who can influence practical policy making. In a 2007 article entitled "The Paradox of Libertarianism," Cowen argued that libertarians "should embrace a world with growing wealth, growing positive liberty, and yes, growing government. We don’t have to favor the growth in government per se, but we do need to recognize that sometimes it is a package deal". His argument was subsequently criticized by Bryan Caplan,Justin Raimondo, Christopher Westley, and Doug MacKenzie. Cowen endorsed bailouts in a March 2, 2009 column in theNew York Times. He was a supporter of the Iraq War.
In 2012, David Brooks called Cowen one of the most influential bloggers on the right, writing that he is among those who "start from broadly libertarian premises but do not apply them in a doctrinaire way."
Publications
Books
-Modern Principles of Economics(2 ed.). Worth Publishers. 2012. p. 900. ISBN 978-1-4292-3997-4.Â
-An Economist Gets Lunch: New Rules for Everyday Foodies. New York, NY: Dutton Adult. 2012. ISBNÂ 978-0525952664.Â
-The Great Stagnation: How America Ate All the Low-Hanging Fruit of Modern History, Got Sick, and Will (Eventually) Feel Better. Dutton Adult. 2011. ISBNÂ 978-0525952718.Â
-Create Your Own Economy: The Path to Prosperity in a Disordered World. Dutton Adult. 2009. ISBNÂ 0525951237.Â
-Discover Your Inner Economist: Use Incentives to Fall in Love, Survive Your Next Meeting, and Motivate Your Dentist. Dutton Adult. 2007. ISBNÂ 978-0525950257.Â
-Good and Plenty: The Creative Successes of American Arts Funding. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 2006. ISBNÂ 978-0691120423.Â
-Markets and Cultural Voices: Liberty vs. Power in the Lives of Mexican Amate Painters (Economics, Cognition, and Society). University of Michigan Press. 2005. ISBNÂ 978-0472068890.Â
-Creative Destruction: How Globalization Is Changing the World's Cultures. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 2004. ISBNÂ 978-0691117836.Â
-What Price Fame?. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 2002. ISBNÂ 978-0674008090.Â
-In Praise of Commercial Culture. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 2000. ISBNÂ 978-0674001886.Â
-Risk and Business Cycles: New and Old Austrian Perspectives. Psychology Press. 1998. ISBNÂ 9780415169196.Â
-Public Goods and Market Failures: A Critical Examination(2 ed.). New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers. 1991. ISBNÂ 978-1560005704.Â
Select journal articles
- Cowen, Tyler; Alexander Tabarrok (October 2000). "An Economic Theory of Avant-Garde and Popular Art, or High and Low http://www.semrush.com/info/www.podnosnik-wynajem.pl/ Culture".Southern Economic Journal67(2): 232–253. doi:10.2307/1061469. JSTOR 1061469.Â
- Cowen, Tyler; Amihai Glazer, Katarina Zajc (2000). "Credibility May Require Discretion, Not Rules".Journal of Public Economics76(2): 295–306. doi:10.1016/S0047-2727(99)00051-1.Â
- Cowen, Tyler (August 1997). "Should the Central Bank Target CPI Futures?".Journal of Money, Credit and Banking(Ohio State University Press)29(3): 275–285. doi:10.2307/2953693.Â
- Cowen, Tyler; Daniel Sutter (1997). "Politics and the Pursuit of Fame".Public Choice(Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers)93: 19–35. doi:10.1023/A:1017939531594.Â
- Cowen, T.; Robin Grier (1996). "DoArtistsSuffer From A Cost Disease?".Rationality and Society(Sage Publications)8(1): 5–24. doi:10.1177/104346396008001001.Â
- Cowen, Tyler; Amihai Glazer (1996). "More Monitoring Can Induce Less Effor".Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization30: 113–123. doi:10.1016/S0167-2681(96)00845-1.Â
- Cowen, Tyler; Alexander Tabarrok (April 1995). "Good Grapes and Bad Lobsters: Applying the Alchian and Allen Theorem".Economic Inquiry(Western Economic Association International)33(2): 253–256. doi:10.1111/j.1465-7295.1995.tb01860.x.Â
- Cowen, Tyler; Randall Kroszner (May 1989). "Scottish Banking before 1845: A Model for Laissez-Faire?".Journal of Money, Credit and Banking21(2): 221–231. doi:10.2307/1992370. JSTOR 1992370.Â
- "Inconsistent Equilibrium Constructs: The Evenly Rotating Economy of Mises and Rothbard".Amerykańska Economic Review75(4): 866–869. September 1985. JSTOR 1821365.Â
Select articles
- "Two Prisms for Looking at China’s Problems".New York Times. 11 August 2012.Â
- "Broken Trust Takes Time to Mend".New York Times. 16 June 2012.Â
- "Six Rules for Dining Out".Atlantic Magazine. May 2012.Â
- "6 Ideas for the Ash Heap of History".Foreign Policy. 28 November 2011.Â
External links
- Cowen's bio at the Mercatus Center
- Tyler Cowen's Web Page at GMU
- Tyler Cowen's Vita at GMU
- Marginal Revolution
- Cowen's Ethnic Food Guide. 25th Edition.
- Center for the Study of Public Choice
- Tyler Cowen's Ethnic Dining Guide
- China Is Big Trouble for the U.S. Balance of Trade, Right? Well, Not So Fast
- Podcast featuring Cowen Cowen discusses liberty and leisure on EconTalk
- Podcast featuring Cowen Cowen discusses his new book,Discover Your Inner Economist, on EconTalk
- What's wrong with cute-o-nomics?
- Cowen's columns forSlateand theNew York Times- Review of Naomi Klein'sThe Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism- New York Books Review ofDiscover Your Inner Economist- An interview with Tyler Cowen onThe Marketplace of Ideas- Video discussions/debates featuring Cowen on Bloggingheads.tv
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