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Dołączył: 03 Lis 2024
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 Wysłany: Nie Lis 03, 2024 10:44 Temat postu: Website: its types and how it works |
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A website is a collection of web pages that are linked together and hosted under a common domain. It is a space where users can search for information, exchange information, purchase products or services, interact with other visitors, or immerse themselves in content that matches their interests. This article explains what a website is, its types, and how it works.
What is a website?
A website is a set of interconnected web pages, united under one domain name on the Internet. Each web page is a document created using HTML markup and available for viewing online. The content of web pages may include text, images and video materials.
What types of sites are there?
Let's look at several types of sites that are created for specific tasks.
A business card site is a small Internet resource consisting of one or more pages that provides information about a person, organization, product or service. Such a site may include a detailed description, images and contact information.
A corporate website is a website shopify website design with detailed information about a company, its products or services.
An online store is a resource designed for selling products by one seller. It is equipped with a catalog, a shopping cart, and a payment system.
A news site is a site where news is posted; it can be devoted to one topic or several.
A blog is a site where an author or several authors publish articles on various topics. These publications may concern the author's personal experience, his hobbies, discussions of professional and everyday topics.
What does a website consist of?
Code files – documents created in HTML, CSS and JavaScript, are used to correctly display elements on web pages. HTML files define the structure of the page, including headings, images and text. CSS is used to set the styles of elements, such as color and font size. JavaScript is used to write scripts that determine the behavior of elements on the page.
Hosting is the placement of website files on a server.
A domain name is the address where a website can be found.
Design is the visual design of a website, which includes the following elements: colors, fonts, images, and distance between objects.
Content – filling web pages with text, images, video and audio.
Functionality – the capabilities that the site provides.
How the site works
The user finds the site through a search engine or by directly entering its address into the browser line, which loads the requested web page. Then, the user can perform various actions on the site: study the content, download data, make purchases. All this is possible thanks to a sequence of processes. Let's consider them in detail:
DNS query. When the browser receives the name of the site, it sends a request to the domain name server. In response, the server reports the IP address that is associated with the site's domain name.
Establishing a connection. Using the received IP address, the browser establishes a connection with the server, sending it a request, to which the server responds.
Page request. Once a connection to the server is established, the browser requests a specific web page. In response, the server sends the requested page, transmitting it in the format of an HTML document.
Page loading. The browser receives the HTML document from the server and begins processing its contents.
Parsing the page: The browser analyzes the HTML code, identifying elements such as headings, paragraphs, images, and links to form the structure of the web page.
Loading resources: The browser loads images, videos, fonts, etc. specified in the HTML document.
Displaying the page. The browser displays the page in its window, the user can start performing actions on the site.
Conclusion
A website is a digital representation of your business and the first point of interaction with potential customers. Not only does it provide information about your company, its products or services, but it also serves as a powerful tool for attracting new and retaining existing customers, increasing brand awareness and increasing sales.
However, having a website alone is not enough to achieve success. The effectiveness of a website greatly depends on the professionalism of its creation and optimization for search engines. It is important to carefully develop the website and its content, have an attractive design, and also use SEO techniques, including keyword analysis, increasing page loading speed, etc.
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